The game is in the balance at close of play on the first day.
Watch official Australia v England Ashes highlights, 5th Test, day one.
Australia recovered on the back of a Steve Smith home-town century and more Brad Haddin batting heroics to put reeling England on the rack again in the final Sydney Ashes Test.
The Australians, sent into bat after Alastair Cook’s first toss win of the series, stormed back from a parlous 97 for five to leave the beleaguered tourists in familiar trouble by opening day stumps.
Australia were all out for 326 late in the day with England losing the wicket of Michael Carberry for a duck to reach stumps at eight for one with Cook on seven and nightwatchman Jimmy Anderson one.
Smith and Haddin rescued the home team with a 128-run sixth-wicket stand before Haddin went for his sixth score over 50 in the series and Smith was last man out for 115.
Paceman Ben Stokes finished with six wickets for 99 as easily the best English bowler.
Smith didn’t dwell long in the ‘nervous nineties’ with a six and four off debutant leg-spinner Scott Borthwick to raise his third Test century against England and first at his home Sydney Cricket Ground.
Smith on 99 was gifted with a Borthwick full-toss and he clouted it through to the mid-wicket boundary.
The number five cracked 17 fours and a six in his 154-ball century.
Haddin, the bane of the English bowlers in this series, was finally out for 75 off 90 balls post-tea to help in the rescue act with Smith.
Haddin has had a golden series scoring 465 runs at 66.42 and has played a crucial role in rescuing Australia on a number of occasions in the one-sided Ashes.
Stokes spearheaded the under-manned English bowling attack, which was weakened when debutant Boyd Rankin went off with a hamstring injury while bowling his ninth over.
Stokes claimed the wickets of Ryan Harris, Peter Siddle and Smith in his 20th over to wrap up the Australian resistance.
Haddin came to the crease following the dismissal of George Bailey for another low score putting his Test place in great jeopardy ahead of the coming tour to South Africa.
Bailey was dismissed for just one, edging Stuart Broad for a Cook catch at first slip, who clung on at the second attempt.
England claimed four wickets before lunch after Cook won the toss.
Stokes dismissed opener Chris Rogers (11) and skipper Michael Clarke (10) and in the final over of the morning Anderson trapped Shane Watson leg before wicket for 43.
Rogers, who scored 116 in Australia’s eight-wicket victory in the fourth Test, attempted to pull only to drag the ball on to his leg stump.
And Stokes claimed the big breakthrough when he coaxed an edge off Clarke to Ian Bell in the slips.
Australia lost the wicket of David Warner in the first hour, bowled by Broad for 16.
Young Durham leg-spinner Borthwick claimed his first wicket in his fifth over in Test cricket late in the day when he enticed Mitchell Johnson to hit lustily to substitute Joe Root at long-on for 12.
Borthwick was among three English changes from Melbourne, with Test debuts also for middle-order batsman Gary Ballance and Rankin.
Australia, who are chasing a 5-0 sweep for only the third time in Ashes history, remained unchanged for the fifth consecutive Test after all-rounder Watson (groin) and paceman Ryan Harris (knee) were cleared to play.
England sprung a surprise by dropping Root and elevating Ian Bell to number three.
Scoreboard at the close on the first day of the fifth and final Ashes Test between Australia and England at the Sydney Cricket Ground:
Australia 1st innings:
Chris Rogers b Stokes 11
David Warner b Broad 16
Shane Watson lbw b Anderson 43
Michael Clarke c Bell b Stokes 10
Steve Smith c Root (sub) b Stokes 115
George Bailey c Cook b Broad 1
Brad Haddin c Cook b Stokes 75
Mitchell Johnson c Root (sub) b Borthwick 12
Ryan Harris c Anderson b Stokes 22
Peter Siddle c Bairstow b Stokes 0
Nathan Lyon not out 1
Extras (b10, lb2, w2, nb6) 20
Total (all out; 76 overs) 326
Fall of wickets: 1-22 (Warner), 2-51 (Rogers), 3-78 (Clarke), 4-94 (Watson), 5-97 (Bailey), 6-225 (Haddin), 7-269 (Johnson), 8-325 (Harris), 9-325 (Siddle), 10-326 (Smith)
Bowling: Anderson 21-3-67-1, Broad 19.5-5-65-2 (2w), Stokes 19.5-1-99-6 (5nb), Rankin 8.2-0-34-0 (1nb), Borthwick 7-0-49-1
England 1st innings:
Alastair Cook not out 7
Michael Carberry c Lyon b Johnson 0
Jimmy Anderson not out 1
Extras 0
Total (1 wicket; 6 overs) 8
Fall of wicket: 1-6 (Carberry)
Bowling: Harris 3-1-5-0, Johnson 3-1-3-1
Toss: England
Crowd: 45,352
Umpires: Aleem Dar (PAK), Marias Erasmus (RSA)
TV umpire: Tony Hill (NZL)
Match referee: Ranjan Madugalle (SRI)
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